Rachel Bistricer

Feb 77 min

How to start a restaurant business in 7 steps

Updated: May 23

Get started by: Creating a website → | Getting a domain →

If you're passionate about providing exceptional culinary experiences and managing a range of services, starting a restaurant business could be an exciting venture for you. This guide will walk you through the steps of initiating and operating a successful restaurant business, including the advantages and challenges involved in starting a business, how to go about creating a business website to support your restaurant business and how to generate revenue in the restaurant industry.

What is a restaurant business?

A restaurant business is a service-oriented business that offers a variety of dining experiences, cuisine and services to guests. Restaurant businesses typically provide services such as:

  • Dining services, including table reservations and walk-ins

  • Culinary options, such as diverse menus and take-out services

  • Event hosting and catering facilities

  • Recreational facilities, like themed ambiance and entertainment for restaurant patrons

Why start a restaurant business?

The restaurant industry outlook shows robust growth on the horizon, with projections forecasting it will see a compound annual growth rate of 10.79% through 2030. This anticipated expansion presents potentially lucrative opportunities in starting a restaurant business, as people spend billions yearly on dining out and related food and beverage services.

How to start a restaurant business in 7 steps

  1. Create a business plan

  2. Create a business website

  3. Select a business structure

  4. Obtain business financing or capital

  5. Set up accounting and bookkeeping services

  6. Source specific restaurant equipment

  7. Register your restaurant business

01. Create a business plan

Develop a comprehensive business plan  that covers important aspects of your business planning. This plan acts as a roadmap for your business, helping you convey your vision to potential investors when seeking funding. It should include key information such as your target market, executive summary, marketing strategy, financial projections, type of business you plan to start and choice of a business name.

Here’s a restaurant business plan template to get you started:

Restaurant business plan template

Executive Summary

Business Name: [Your Restaurant's Name]

Business Structure: [Sole Proprietorship/Partnership/LLC/Corporation]

Location: [City, State]

Founding Date: [Month, Year]

Founders/Owners: [Names]

Mission Statement: [Concise statement of the restaurant’s purpose]

Business Description

Overview: Briefly describe your restaurant, including its key features, cuisine and services.

Unique Selling Proposition (USP): Clearly define what sets your restaurant apart from competitors.

Target Market: Identify your primary customer demographic and market segment.

Services and Amenities

List and describe the dining experiences, services and amenities your restaurant will offer. Include menu options, catering services, event hosting, etc.

Market Analysis

Industry Overview: Provide an overview of the restaurant industry, including trends and growth projections.

Competitor Analysis: Identify key competitors, analyze their strengths and weaknesses.

Target Audience: Define your target customer profile and their preferences.

Marketing and Sales Strategy

Marketing Plan: Outline your strategies for promoting the restaurant, including online and offline channels.

Pricing Strategy: Detail your pricing structure and any promotional pricing.

Sales Tactics: Describe how you will attract customers and increase table reservations.

Operational Plan

Location and Facilities: Describe the physical location and facilities of your restaurant.

Suppliers: List and describe key suppliers for ingredients and other services.

Staffing: Outline your staffing plan, including roles and responsibilities.

Financial Plan

Startup Costs: Detail initial investment requirements and startup expenses.

Revenue Projections: Provide realistic revenue projections for the first 3-5 years.

Operating Costs: Outline ongoing operating expenses, including utilities, maintenance and staff salaries.

Funding Requirements: Specify any funding needed and potential sources (loans, investors).

Funding Proposal

Purpose of Funding: Clearly state how the funds will be utilized.

Amount Needed: Specify the amount of funding required.

Repayment Plan: Outline the proposed repayment plan for loans or investments.

Risk Analysis

Identify potential risks and challenges that may impact the success of your restaurant.

Develop strategies to mitigate and manage these risks.

Appendices

Include any additional documents or information relevant to your business plan.

Examples: Market research data, resumes of key team members, mock-ups of marketing materials.

Conclusion

Summarize the key points of your business plan and highlight the potential success of your restaurant.

Conclude with a call to action or next steps.

Note: This template serves as a general guide. Adjust and expand sections based on your specific business model and goals.

02. Create a business website

After coming up with your business plan, it's time to build a website for your restaurant business to gain exposure from prospective customers. We recommend that you create an online store that incorporates your product line, a description of your services, a bookings system and your business contact information.

03. Select a business structure

To set up your restaurant, you’ll want to choose the right business entity or structure. Consider options like sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC) or corporation. Each structure has its own advantages and disadvantages, so pick the one that aligns with your business goals.

Learn more: How to start an LLC

04. Obtain business financing or capital

Starting a restaurant business involves substantial initial costs. You’ll need to secure considerable financing through methods like bank loans, grants, or investments from stakeholders to launch and sustain your business.

Costs that you’ll need to factor in when securing financing for your business include:

  • Lease or purchase of the restaurant space

  • Renovation or construction costs for the restaurant building

  • Fees for obtaining necessary licenses and permits for operating a restaurant

  • Interior design services

  • Furniture, fixture and equipment for the dining area, kitchen and facilities

  • Installation of point of sale (POS) systems and restaurant management software

  • Purchase of computers, servers and other technology infrastructure

  • Recruitment and training costs for restaurant staff

  • Initial salaries and benefits for employees

  • Marketing and advertising campaigns to promote the restaurant

  • Making a website and its maintenance (consider using a small business website builder to get started)

05. Set up accounting and bookkeeping systems

Establish robust accounting and bookkeeping systems from the outset to track income and expenses to ensure financial viability. This includes managing corporate tax obligations if applicable.

06. Source specific restaurant equipment

Acquire the necessary equipment for your restaurant, ranging from kitchen appliances to dining area furnishings, based on the services you plan to offer. Some more specific examples of this include:

  • Point of Sale (POS) systems for order processing and payments

  • Reservation management software

  • Kitchen appliances (ovens, stoves, grills, fryers)

  • Refrigerators and freezers

  • Dishwashers and sanitizing equipment

  • Cooking utensils, pots and pans

  • Dining tables and chairs

  • Tableware, flatware and glassware

  • Bar or beverage dispensing equipment

  • Audiovisual equipment (speakers, screens, music systems)

  • Outdoor furniture for patio or terrace dining

07. Register your restaurant

Register your restaurant business in compliance with local regulations, obtain the required licenses and secure appropriate insurance coverage.

Learn more: How to register a business, How to get a business license

Tips for managing your restaurant business for profitability

Once you’ve got your restaurant off the ground, you’ll need to understand how to properly run and manage it in order to make sure it’s profitable. Here are some general tips on how to achieve that. 

Research your industry and gain a deep understanding of the restaurant industry, including market competition, target demographics and financial requirements. If you lack experience in the restaurant industry, consider working in an established restaurant or volunteering at a local culinary establishment to acquire valuable insights and experience. You might also choose to partner with someone who has that experience and industry connections.

Develop a robust marketing strategy from the beginning to proactively promote your restaurant. You’ll also need to make a restaurant website, for online reservation, showcasing your menu and promotions.

Exceptional customer service is crucial for success in the restaurant industry. Ensure a positive dining experience for customers from reservation to check-out.

Restaurant businesses to inspire (all built on Wix)

A restaurant, artisan grocery store, coffee shop, and deli sourcing local and sustainably cultivated products.

Offers the most authentic and unbeatable Burritos, Tacos, Nachos, and a selection of other delicious Mexican foods and beers in Tokyo.

A unique brunch cafe by day and a futuristic Japanese restaurant by night. 

Benefits of starting a restaurant business

Operating a restaurant allows you to be your own boss, set your own hours and make independent decisions. At the same time, the demand for restaurant services is consistently high, particularly in areas with a substantial local population or tourist presence. For business owners who enjoy the culinary arts and interacting with people, a restaurant business can be rewarding on many levels.

Challenges of running a restaurant business

Restaurant management requires diverse skills in areas such as culinary expertise, customer service and facility maintenance. You’ll either need to become an expert quickly in all of these areas or invest in people who can fulfill these roles.

Coordinating reservations, managing client expectations and ensuring timely service delivery can be challenging. Working with a reliable point-of-sale (POS) system or scheduling software is crucial for managing these effectively.

Restaurant patronage can vary, leading to fluctuations in workload and revenue. With these challenges comes the fact that the restaurant industry is competitive and standing out requires a unique culinary offering and effective marketing.

How profitable is a restaurant business?

The profitability of a restaurant business depends on factors such as location, market demand, competition, pricing strategies and operational efficiency. For example, high foot traffic areas often offer more potential customers but may also mean increased competition from other restaurants. This intense competition may lead to offering competitive pricing and unique culinary experiences to attract customers and make a profit. In general, regardless of the type of business, streamlining business processes can contribute to higher profitability by reducing costs and enhancing service delivery.

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